Bamboo Picture
The United States has only one species of native bamboo—rivercane. At one time rivercane covered the southeastern United States in impenetrably dense thickets covering hundreds of thousands of acres. These were home to many species of birds and mammals, many of which went extinct as rivercane was cleared for farmland and development. Now only about 2 percent of the original canebreaks are left.
The new shoots of some species can more than a yard a day. They do this by developing almost all of their new cells while underground and then just by filling up with water. Bamboo shoots are very strong—they can come up through concrete sidewalks and metal slabs. Bamboos are classified as either clumping or running. The latter send out long underground runners that can cover huge distances. They rapidly and often escape the area in which they were planted unless there is a water barrier.
Bamboo’s circular structure makes it stronger than a similar weight of other woods, and for centuries it has been used as a construction material for houses, flooring and furniture. Because it s quickly and in poor soils, without much care or chemicals, it is touted as a “green” wood and earns LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certification points for sustainable building. Bamboo fiber is used to make clothing, sheets and towels, and people seeking eco-friendly alternatives to metal and plastic are using bamboo to make machines, bicycles, pumps and other practical, everyday products.
Bamboo Wood: Why You Should Use Bamboo As Wood
Both giant and red pandas eat almost exclusively bamboo, even the woody parts. They eat bamboo leaves all summer and fall and switch to the woody central stalk in late winter, stripping off the outer green layer and eating the starchy insides. Pandas eat lots of bamboo—up to 25 percent of their body weight each day. All that eating might actually help the bamboo because damaged grasses faster.
Pandas share that bounty with bamboo lemurs and bamboo rats, both of them bamboo specialists. Being a bamboo specialist isn’t easy. As with many grasses, bamboo releases cyanide when its cells are damaged, but these animals have the means to detoxify it (we don’t yet know how). Many other animals eat bamboo as a small part of their diet. The beautiful golden monkeys of China, with their distinctive blue faces, feed on bamboo shoots when available and bamboo leaves year-round. Even humans dine on bamboo shoots. Cooking and processing gets rid of the cyanide, and some species of bamboo are thought to have medicinal benefits.
Heidi Bissell is a doctoral candidate in the department of zoology. She is studying the nutritional ecology of the black-and-white snub-nosed monkey in Yunnan Province, China, as part of the NSF IGERT program at CALS. You can learn more about her work at https://mywebspace.wisc.edu/hbissell/web/.
The Truth About Bamboo Fabric You Need To Know
Both giant and red pandas eat almost exclusively bamboo, even the woody parts. They eat bamboo leaves all summer and fall and switch to the woody central stalk in late winter, stripping off the outer green layer and eating the starchy insides. Pandas eat lots of bamboo—up to 25 percent of their body weight each day. All that eating might actually help the bamboo because damaged grasses faster.
Pandas share that bounty with bamboo lemurs and bamboo rats, both of them bamboo specialists. Being a bamboo specialist isn’t easy. As with many grasses, bamboo releases cyanide when its cells are damaged, but these animals have the means to detoxify it (we don’t yet know how). Many other animals eat bamboo as a small part of their diet. The beautiful golden monkeys of China, with their distinctive blue faces, feed on bamboo shoots when available and bamboo leaves year-round. Even humans dine on bamboo shoots. Cooking and processing gets rid of the cyanide, and some species of bamboo are thought to have medicinal benefits.
Heidi Bissell is a doctoral candidate in the department of zoology. She is studying the nutritional ecology of the black-and-white snub-nosed monkey in Yunnan Province, China, as part of the NSF IGERT program at CALS. You can learn more about her work at https://mywebspace.wisc.edu/hbissell/web/.
The Truth About Bamboo Fabric You Need To Know
Both giant and red pandas eat almost exclusively bamboo, even the woody parts. They eat bamboo leaves all summer and fall and switch to the woody central stalk in late winter, stripping off the outer green layer and eating the starchy insides. Pandas eat lots of bamboo—up to 25 percent of their body weight each day. All that eating might actually help the bamboo because damaged grasses faster.
Pandas share that bounty with bamboo lemurs and bamboo rats, both of them bamboo specialists. Being a bamboo specialist isn’t easy. As with many grasses, bamboo releases cyanide when its cells are damaged, but these animals have the means to detoxify it (we don’t yet know how). Many other animals eat bamboo as a small part of their diet. The beautiful golden monkeys of China, with their distinctive blue faces, feed on bamboo shoots when available and bamboo leaves year-round. Even humans dine on bamboo shoots. Cooking and processing gets rid of the cyanide, and some species of bamboo are thought to have medicinal benefits.
Heidi Bissell is a doctoral candidate in the department of zoology. She is studying the nutritional ecology of the black-and-white snub-nosed monkey in Yunnan Province, China, as part of the NSF IGERT program at CALS. You can learn more about her work at https://mywebspace.wisc.edu/hbissell/web/.
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